| Am. J. Biomed. Sci. 2009, 1(2), 115-125; doi: 10.5099/aj090200115 |
Electrochemical DNA Biosensors Based on Gold Nanoparticles / Cysteamine / Poly(glutamic acid) Modified Electrode |
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Yuzhong Zhang*, Keying Zhang, Haiyan Ma |
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Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, P.R. China. |
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*Corresponding Author: |
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Dr. Yuzhong Zhang |
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Tel: +86-553-3869303,Fax: +86-553-3869303. |
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E-mail: zhyz65@mail.ahnu.edu.cn |
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Abstract In
the present study, an electrochemical DNA sensing strategy for highly
sensitivity detection of DNA hybridization was reported based on a gold
nanoparticles (AuNPs) / cysteamine (Cys) / poly glutamic acid (PGA) modified
electrode. A glassy electrode was first modified with the polymer film by
cyclic voltammetry (CV), and then AuNPs were immobilized on the surface of PGA
with Cys as a linker, to which probe DNA was covalently linked onto the surface
of AuNPs through a 5'-thiol-linker. The DNA hybridization events were monitored by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) measurement of the intercalated adriamycin. Under optimal conditions, the reduction peak currents were linearly increased with increasing
the concentration of complementary target DNA from
9.0x10-11 to 4.8x10−9 M with a detection limit of 4.2x10-11 M. This DNA
biosensor exhibited excellent selectivity, reproducibility and stability in DNA
hybridization assay. Keywords: DNA
hybridization; Gold nanoparticles; Glutamic acid; DNA biosensor. Download the full article (PDF)
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